Ecuador arrive at MetLife Stadium on Thursday evening with their tournament survival hanging by a thread. One point from two matches, no goals scored, and a group that has not been kind to them: Gustavo Alfaro's side need to beat the team that has spent this group stage looking like the best in the competition.

Germany come in having won both of their opening fixtures, scoring nine times and conceding just two. Six points, top of Group E, and already through. The question for Julian Nagelsmann's side is not whether they qualify but by how much, and whether the momentum they have built translates into something meaningful when the knockout rounds begin.

For Ecuador, the arithmetic is straightforward and brutal. A draw almost certainly will not be enough. They need a win, and they need results elsewhere to fall their way. Ivory Coast sit second on three points having played two, meaning Ecuador must overturn a two-point deficit in the space of ninety minutes while simultaneously hoping Ivory Coast slip up against Curaçao. It is a narrow path, and that is being generous.

The head-to-head offers no historical colour: these two nations have never met in a competitive or friendly match on record, so there is no precedent to lean on, no old score to settle. What we do know is that Ecuador's defensive record, one goal conceded in two matches, at least suggests a side that has some shape to it. The problem has been at the other end. Zero goals from two games is not the platform from which you overturn a team of Germany's current quality.

Both squads report no fresh absences, which means Ecuador will have their full complement available and no excuses on that front. Germany, meanwhile, have no injury disruptions to account for either, so Nagelsmann is free to rotate if he chooses, though a side still calibrating ahead of the knockouts may want the rhythm of another competitive performance rather than a controlled rest.

The data leans firmly toward the favourites, with the model giving Germany a 45 per cent chance of winning, a 45 per cent chance of a draw, and only 10 per cent to an Ecuador victory. For the hosts in spirit if not in name, that is the mountain. They have spent two matches unable to score. Germany have spent two matches unable to stop.